GESTION OPTIMALE DE LA PUISSANCE RÉACTIVE POUR LES MICRO-RÉSEAUX BASÉS SUR DES ONDULEURS PHOTOVOLTAÏQUES UTILISANT L'ALGORITHME SINE-COSINE
Mots-clés :
Photovoltaïque, Onduleurs, Algorithme sinus-cosinus, micro-réseau, Gestion optimale de la puissance réactiveRésumé
Dans cet article, un problème d'optimisation est formulé pour déterminer la stratégie optimale de gestion de la puissance réactive, pour un micro-réseau, sur la base du support de puissance réactive fourni par les onduleurs des centrales photovoltaïques (PVPP). Le problème d'optimisation est résolu en appliquant une métaheuristique récente et performante, à savoir l'algorithme sinus-cosinus. Plusieurs scénarios sont définis, en fonction de la charge et de la puissance de sortie active de la PVPP, et les résultats obtenus par la stratégie proposée sont présentés en comparaison avec une stratégie de gestion de la puissance réactive basée uniquement sur des batteries de condensateurs (CB).
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