A DOUBLE SWITCH INTEGRATED HIGH-GAIN QUADRATIC BOOST CONVERTER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE APPLICATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59277/RRST-EE.2025.4.11Keywords:
High-gain converter, Light electric vehicles (LEVs), Active switched capacitor, Voltage multiplier cell (VMC), Quadratic boost structureAbstract
The rapid development of electric vehicles in the automotive industry opens the door for the development of DC-DC converters. This paper proposes a high-gain DC-DC converter with a lower part count for light electric vehicle (LEV) applications. When the converters are cascaded for maximum gain, a topology change is recommended that involves the integration of a voltage multiplier and a switching capacitor with a quadratic boost structure. A remarkable 496 is offered by this converter. Additionally, the theoretical portion of this work covers the 496 performance of the presented converter. Furthermore, MATLAB/Simulink is utilized to simulate the proposed configuration, which confirms the theoretical findings, and a 100 W laboratory prototype of the same is fabricated and tested to verify the performance of the presented converter.
References
(1) S.S.G. Acharige, M.E. Haque, M.T. Arif, N. Hosseinzadeh, K.N. Hasan, and A.M.T. Oo, Review of electric vehicle charging technologies, standards, architectures, and converter configurations, IEEE Access, 11, pp. 41218–41255 (2023).
(2) L. Devarajan and S.S. Chellathurai, Aquila optimized nonlinear control for DC-DC boost converter with constant power load, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. – Électrotechn. et Énerg., 69, 4, pp. 419–424 (2024).
(3) R. Venugopal, B. Chandrasekar, A.D. Savio, R. Narayanamoorthi, K.M. Aboras, H. Kotb, Y.Y. Ghadi, M. Shouran, and E. Elgamli, Review on Unidirectional non-isolated high gain DC–DC converters for EV sustainable DC fast charging applications, IEEE Access, 11, pp. 78299–78338 (2023).
(4) S. Latreche, B. Babes, and A. Bouafassa, Design and real-time implementation of synergetic regulator for a DC-DC boost converter, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. – Électrotechn. et Énerg., 69, 3*, pp. 305–310 (2024).
(5) H. Sridharan and R. Ramalingam, Wide boost ratio in quasi-impedance network converter using switch voltage spike reduction technique, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. – Électrotechn. et Énerg., 68, 3, pp. 259–265 (2023).
(6) M. Kalarathi, J. Gnanavadivel, and K. Jayanthi, High boost DC-DC converter based on switched inductor, switched capacitor, and voltage multiplier cell, Iran J Sci Technol Trans Electr Eng, 48, pp. 965–978 (2024).
(7) K.-I. Hwu and W.-Z. Jiang, Isolated step-up converter based on flyback converter and charge pumps, IET Power Electron, 7, 9, pp. 2250–2257 (2014).
(8) M.-K. Nguyen, Y.-C. Lim, J.-H. Choi, and G.-B. Cho, Isolated high step-up DC-DC converter based on quasi-switched-boost network, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, 63, 12, pp. 7553–7562 (2016).
(9) P. Upadhyay and R. Kumar, A high-gain cascaded boost converter with reduced voltage stress for PV application, Solar Energy, 183, pp. 829–841 (2019).
(10) T. Nouri, N.V. Kurdkand, and M. Shaneh, A novel interleaved high step-up converter with built-in transformer voltage multiplier Cell, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, 68, 6, pp. 4988–4999 (2021).
(11) M.S. Bhaskar, N. Gupta, S. Selvam, D.J. Almakhles, P. Sanjeevikumar, J.S.M. Ali, and S. Umashankar, A new hybrid zeta-boost converter with active quad switched inductor for high voltage gain, IEEE Access, 9, pp. 20022–20034 (2021).
(12) A.M.S.S. Andrade, T.M.K. Faistel, R.A. Guisso, and A. Toebe, Hybrid high voltage gain transformerless DC–DC converter, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, 69, 3, pp. 2470–2479 (2022).
(13) A.M.S.S. Andrade, T.M.K. Faistel, and R.A. Guisso, Single-switch high-efficiency hybrid boost - Cuk DC/DC converter with high-voltage gain and low-voltage stress, IET Power Electron, 13, 12, pp. 2538–2546 (2020).
(14) A. Nadermohammadi, M. Maalandish, A. Seifi, P. Abolhassani, S.H. Hosseini, and M. Farsadi, A non-isolated single-switch ultra-high step-up DC–DC converter with coupled inductor and low-voltage stress on switch, IET Power Electron, 17, 2, pp. 251–265 (2024).
(15) J. Ai, M. Lin, and M. Yin, A family of high step-up cascade DC–DC converters with clamped circuits, IEEE Trans. Power Electron, 35, 5, pp. 4819–4834 (2020).
(16) H. Chen, X. Hu, Y. Huang, M. Zhang, and B. Gao, Improved DC–DC converter topology for high step-up applications, IET Circuits, Devices Syst, 13, 1, pp. 51–60 (2019).
(17) A. Goudarzian, Continuous sliding mode approach for a self-lift Luo converter via high-order switching manifold, Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. – Électrotechn. et Énerg., 67, 1, pp. 33–40 (2022).
(18) G. Sivaraj and P. Karpagavalli, Novel double switch voltage lift Cuk converter, Journal of Power Electronics, 23, 1, pp. 23–34 (2023).
(19) N. Subhani, Z. May, M.K. Alam, I. Khan, M.A. Hossain, and S. Mamun, An improved non-isolated quadratic DC–DC boost converter with ultra high gain ability, IEEE Access, 11, pp. 11350–11363 (2023).
(20) J. Gnanavadivel, K. Jayanthi, S. Vasundhara, K.V. Swetha, and K.J. Keerthana, Analysis and design of high gain DC-DC converter for renewable energy applications, Automatika, 64, 3, pp. 408–421 (2023).
(21) K. Jayanthi, J. Gnanavadivel, B.G. Priyadharcini, and R.I. Fathima, Design and implementation of switched capacitor-based high gain converter, Int. J. Electron (2024).
(22) S. Khan, M. Zaid, A. Mahmood, A.S. Nooruddin, J. Ahmad, M.L. Alghaythi, B. Alamri, M. Tariq, A. Sarwar, and C.-H. Lin, A New transformerless ultra high gain DC-DC converter for DC microgrid application, IEEE Access, 9, pp. 124560–124582 (2021).
(23) K. Jayanthi and J. Gnanavadivel, An analytical design and analysis of a high-gain switched inductor voltage multiplier cell power converter, Automatika, 65, 3, pp. 1110–1112 (2024).
(24) T. Shanthi, S.U. Prabha, and K. Sundaramoorthy, Non-isolated n-stage high step-up DC-DC converter for low voltage DC source integration, IEEE Trans. Energy Convers, 36, 3, pp. 1625–1634 (2021).
(25) M.F. Baba, A.V. Giridhar, and B.L. Narasimharaju, Active switched-capacitor based ultra-voltage gain quadratic boost DC-DC converters, Int. J. Circ. Theor. Appl,. 51, 3, pp. 1389–1416 (2023).
(26) A.B. Reddy, S.N. Mahato, and N. Tewari, Dual switch ultra-high gain DC–DC converter with low voltage stress, Int. J. Electron. Commun, 173, 154995 (2024).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 REVUE ROUMAINE DES SCIENCES TECHNIQUES — SÉRIE ÉLECTROTECHNIQUE ET ÉNERGÉTIQUE

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.